A Cantonese Mandarin official
Photograph by John Thomson
This is a fine example of John Thomson's work
as portrait photographer. The subject looks directly at the camera,
the pose in which all 'men of taste' in China would like to be
photographed. However, there is a shadow hiding half of the man's
face, a chiaroscuro art technique not acceptable for portraiture in
China at the time. According to Thomson this man was a sixth-grade
mandarin official and a man of letters who possessed two degrees in
imperial examinations. He is dressed in official costume, which
corresponds to his rank. Although his salary from the government
might be small, with bribery and extortion he could earn up to ten
or even 100 times the amount of his official pay.